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The Permanent Bureau (the Secretariat) of the Hague Conference has conducted preliminary research on this topic,[2] in order to assess whether a new international treaty (i.e., a new Hague Convention) or other instrument should be developed to ensure the recognition and enforcement of protection orders across international borders.....Such a new Convention or other international co-operation in this area would seek to ensure victims of violence and of other harmful interpersonal behaviour would be protected when they move or travel to another country

 

RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN CIVIL PROTECTION ORDERS

 

QUESTIONNAIRE OF JUNE 2014 FOR NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATIONS AND OTHER EXPERTS

[English \/]

INTRODUCTION TO THE JUNE 2014 QUESTIONNAIRE

 

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In 2011 the topic of “the recognition of foreign civil protection orders made, for example, in the context of domestic violence cases” [1] was added as a new item to the work programme of the Hague Conference on Private International law (< www.hcch.net >). The Permanent Bureau (the Secretariat) of the Hague Conference has conducted preliminary research on this topic,[2] in order to assess whether a new international treaty (i.e., a new Hague Convention) or other instrument should be developed to ensure the recognition and enforcement of protection orders across international borders. Protection orders may include, for example, “no contact” and housing exclusion orders in cases of domestic violence, “stay-away” orders in cases of stalking, and other injunctions to protect victims or potential victims of harmful or criminal behaviours (e.g., human trafficking, forced marriage, female genital mutilation (FGM), harassment, sexual assault, etc.).[3]

 

Such a new Convention or other international co-operation in this area would seek to ensure victims of violence and of other harmful interpersonal behaviour would be protected when they move or travel to another country (i.e., victims would not have to apply for a new protection order in a foreign country, among other benefits).

 

The Permanent Bureau is contacting you now under a mandate to collect additional statistical information in order to continue the assessment of the need for and feasibility of an international instrument in this area. The input of non-governmental organisations and other experts who have experience in this field is invaluable. Your responses to this Questionnaire, sharing any information you may possess based on expertise you or your organisation may have, is an extremely valuable contribution to the on-going assessment.   

 

The Permanent Bureau kindly requests that you complete the Questionnaire (in either English or French or Spanish) as soon as possible, but in any case by 30 September 2014, in order to allow the Permanent Bureau sufficient time to analyse information received for the attention of the governing Council of the Hague Conference that will meet in March or April of 2015. 

 

Should you have any questions about this Questionnaire, please do not hesitate to contact Ms Maja Groff, Senior Legal Officer, at < secretariat@hcch.net  >.  We are grateful for your time and assistance on this important project.

 

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[1] Conclusion and Recommendation No 23 of the 5-7 April 2011 Meeting of the Council on General Affairs and Policy of the Conference (available on the Hague Conference website at < www.hcch.net > under “Work in Progress” then “General Affairs”).

[2] Background information on this topic can be found in the “Protection Orders Project” section of the Hague Conference website, including previous Member responses to the 2012 Questionnaire, responses to a previous informal non-governmental organisation questionnaire, and preliminary analysis documents drafted by the Permanent Bureau in 2012, 2013 and 2014 (available on the Hague Conference website at < www.hcch.net > under “Specialised sections,” then “Protection Orders Project”).

[3] Please see Prel. Doc. No 7 of March 2012 for the attention of the Council of April 2012 on General Affairs and Policy of the Conference (available at ibid.) for examples of common protection order legal regimes and variations of these regimes in a variety of jurisdictions. 

 

There are 18 questions in this survey.