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style='mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes'> <td valign=top style='padding:0in 0in 0in 0in'> <table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 width=722 style='width:541.5pt;mso-cellspacing:0in;mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;mso-padding-alt:11.25pt 11.25pt 11.25pt 11.25pt'> <tr style='mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes'> <td valign=top style='padding:11.25pt 11.25pt 11.25pt 11.25pt'> <p class=MsoNormal>ÿþ<span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span style='font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style='width:259.5pt; height:128.25pt'> <v:imagedata src="083010_un3_files/image002.jpg" o:href="cid:6C0CBDA76222491B95BCA1120E85303F@D15860BF233240A"/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=346 height=171 src="083010_un3_files/image002.jpg" style='border-bottom-width:0pt; border-left-width:0pt;border-right-width:0pt;border-top-width:0pt' u1:shapes="_x0000_i1026" v:shapes="_x0000_i1026"><![endif]></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'>&nbsp;</p> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span><span class=apple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><b><span style='font-size: 18.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'>10 years after UN SCR 1325 :</span></b><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:navy; background:white'>&nbsp;</span></span><b><span style='font-size:18.0pt; font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'>Conflict Prevention Mechanisms</span></b></p> <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>On&nbsp;2 September 2010,&nbsp;Mary Robinson<a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejmazambsagauubqatau/click.php"><sup>[1]</sup></a>, Bineta Diop<a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejjaoambsalauubqapau/click.php"><sup>[2]</sup></a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;Nyaradzayi Gumbonzvanda<a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejbatambsagauubqaoau/click.php"><sup>[3]</sup></a>&nbsp;</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>critically discussed&nbsp;the concept of conflict prevention under Security Council Resolution (SCR) 1325, and the local, national, regional and, international mechanisms which should be linked with prevention strategies. The event,&nbsp; 10 years after UN SCR 1325: Conflict Prevention Mechanisms , was&nbsp;attended by&nbsp;over eighty representatives from Member State delegations, the UN and civil society and&nbsp;chaired by&nbsp;Madeleine Rees,&nbsp;Secretary General&nbsp;of Women s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF<a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejhadambsacauubqaaau/click.php"><sup>[4]</sup></a>).</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>&nbsp;</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>The prominent speakers covered a broad range of women, peace and security issues, highlighting the pervasive gap between the Human Rights machinery and the Peace and Security agenda. Mary Robinson outlined five essential ingredients of the women, peace and security agenda and pointed to a missing sixth element that is central to prevention: the need to link to women, peace and security with the human rights mechanisms.</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>The five elements outlined by Mary Robinson were: 1) increase of women as mediators and negotiators (SCR 1889, OP4; 2) global indicators (SCR 1889, OP17; 3) process for the Security Council to receive, analysis and taken action (SCR 1889, OP18); 4) women participation in peacebuilding (SCR 1889, OP19) and; 5) mechanism to address sexual violence (SCR 1888).&nbsp;<a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejwanambsacauubqazau/click.php">[PW1]</a></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>Nyaradzayi,&nbsp;building on this message of linking human rights with SCR 1325, noted that SCR 1325 amplifies the principles contained in existing international and regional instruments, including the frameworks of international humanitarian law and human rights. The panelists reinforced this message throughout the discussion stating that  silos , ie linear approaches, continue to be detrimental to the full implementation of the women, peace and security resolutions and that agendas must be integrated for the benefit of women in conflict and post-conflict situations.</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>The speakers outlined the broad framework of SCR 1325 and the current development in the lead up to the 10<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;anniversary, including the important activities of the Civil Society Advisory Group (CSAG).</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>Lessons, obstacles and initiatives vis-à-vis prevention from the field-level were central to the discussion.&nbsp;Nyaradzayi&nbsp;emphasized that prevention at the community level must address causality factors including the interlinked issues of militarization, national resources and exploitation. Madame Diop highlighted the need for adequate funding and resources for women working at the grassroots referencing with specific case-studies and examples from Africa. It was also noted that&nbsp;timely and accurate conflict early response systems must be integrated with early warning indicators so that volatile situations may be monitored and responded to. Furthermore, National, regional and international must be seen as an integrated whole which can be used to react to indications of instability and potential threat.</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>&nbsp;</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>The centrality of full and meaningful participation to effective prevention was emphasized. Women s participation is about genuine inclusive processes at all levels  its is about content contribution - and not about numbers. It is about ensuring nondiscrimination leading to policies, programmes and law which address issues from a gender perspective. It is about women being part of the  space .</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>In order to seriously discuss and address prevention, we were urged to re-conceptualize the notion of security to include the full realization of socio-economic rights.&nbsp;Nyaradzayi underlined the indivisibility of human rights and the need to link Peace &amp; Security with other agendas such as the MDGs; Climate Justice; Business &amp; Human Rights.</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>Responding to a question from the audience, Nyaradzayi&nbsp;articulated concisely four main pillars of the new UN WOMEN entity: 1) normative (legal &amp; political); 2) implementation at country level; 3) mainstreaming agenda; and 4) the active involvement of women themselves.</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>In sum, this rich discussion was very timely in refocusing discussion on the conflict prevention and addressing the lack of effective enforcement mechanism as we approach the 10<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;anniversary of SCR 1325. Madeleine Rees announced that a formal outcome document will be produced summarizing key recommendations from the discussion and focusing on linking human rights instructions with the women, peace and security agenda (please check&nbsp;<u><a href="http://www.wilpfinternational.org/">www.wilpfinternational.org</a></u><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejqalambsarauubqatau/click.php">[PW2]</a>).</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>&nbsp;</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>Web-cast and a comprehensive outcome document will be distributed shortly.</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'>&nbsp;</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'><br clear=all style='mso-special-character:line-break'> </span></p> <div> <div class=MsoNormal><span style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'> <hr size=1 width="33%" align=left> </span></div> </div> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejyagambsarauubqaiau/click.php"><sup>[1]</sup></a>&nbsp;President, Realizing Rights; Member, Council of Elders; UN High Commissioner for Human Rights 1997-2002; President of Ireland 1990-1997</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejyagambsarauubqaiau/click.php"><sup>[2]</sup></a>&nbsp;Executive Director,&nbsp;<i>Femmes Africa Solidarité</i></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejyagambsarauubqaiau/click.php"><sup>[3]</sup></a>&nbsp;General Secretary,&nbsp;<i>World YWCA</i></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"; color:gray'><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ejyagambsarauubqaiau/click.php"><sup>[4]</sup></a>&nbsp;This event was co-convened by Women s International League for Peace and Freedom and Femmes Africa Solidarité (as co-chairs of the NGO Working Group on Peace) and hosted by the Geneva Centre for Security Policy in Geneva.</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal>&nbsp;</p> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='display:none;mso-hide:all'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p> <table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 width=722 style='width:541.5pt;mso-cellspacing:0in;background:black;mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;mso-padding-alt:6.0pt 6.0pt 6.0pt 6.0pt'> <tr style='mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes'> <td style='background:transparent;padding:6.0pt 6.0pt 6.0pt 6.0pt'> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:white'>Women's International League for Peace and Freedom</span></b></p> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:white'>1, rue de Varembé, Case Postale 28, 1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland<br> <b>Tel.:</b><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span></span>(+41 22) 919 70 80<span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span></span><b>Fax:</b><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span></span>(+41 22) 919 70 81</span></p> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:white'><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ebsavambsacauubqapau/click.php">Subscribe/Unsubscribe</a></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ebualambsacauubqacau/click.php"><span style='color:white'>www.wilpfinternational.org</span></a></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ebeavambsaoauubqaiau/click.php"><span style='color:white'>www.peacewomen.org</span></a></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:white'><a href="http://t.ymlp186.com/ebmapambsatauubqapau/click.php">www.reachingcriticalwill.org</a></span></p> </td> </tr> </table> <p class=MsoNormal><o:p></o:p></p> </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center;background:#D2E3EB'><span style='font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";color:black'> <hr size=1 width="50%" noshade style='color:black' align=center> </span></div> <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center;background:#D2E3EB'><span style='font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:black'><a href="http://ymlp186.com/u.php?id=geheeqjgugugbbb"><span style='color:black'>Unsubscribe / Change Profile</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span></span><br> <a href="http://ymlp186.com/m/"><span style='color:black'>Powered by YMLP</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </table> <p class=MsoNormal style='background:#D2E3EB'><span style='font-size:13.5pt; 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-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing: 0px'>Cara Gleeson -&nbsp;Human Rights -&nbsp;Women's International League for Peace and Freedom -<span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-family: "Helvetica","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;</span></span>1, rue de Varembé -&nbsp;Case Potale 28 CH-1211 Geneva 20 -&nbsp;Switzerland<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"; color:black'>Telephone: +41 22 919 7080 Fax: +41 22 919 7081<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"; color:black'><a href="http://www.wilpfinternational.org/">www.wilpfinternational.org</a>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"; color:black'><a href="http://www.peacewomen.org/">www.peacewomen.org</a>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"; 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