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RIGHT TO NATIONALITY - UN SECRETARY-GENERAL REPORT - WOMEN & GIRLS

 

Full 15-Page 2009 Report Is Attached.

 

6. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights provides, in Article 24 (3), that every child has the right to acquire a nationality.

 

7. Article 7 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child provides that children should be registered immediately after birth and have the right from birth to, inter alia, acquire a nationality, and that States parties should ensure the implementation of these rights in accordance with national law and international obligations, in particular where the child would otherwise be stateless. According to article 8, States parties should undertake to respect the right of the child to preserve his or her identity, including their nationality, as recognized by law, without unlawful interference.

 

8. Article 9 of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women indicates that States parties should grant women equal rights with men with respect to the nationality of their children. According to the Convention, States parties should also grant women equal rights to acquire, change or retain their nationality, and ensure in particular that neither marriage to an alien nor change of nationality by the husband during marriage will automatically change the nationality of the wife, render her stateless or force upon her the nationality of the husband. Similar guarantees on the nationality of married women are contained in the Convention on the Nationality of Married Women.

 

 

 

 





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