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UNCTAD & Gender

Gender issues represent a strong consideration in UNCTAD’s work, whether it is through the analysis of the impact of trade on women’s lives – but also their effective participation in trade and trade policies; better integration of women in the economy through the establishment of appropriate measures that can enhance gender equality; balancing the uneven effects of globalization and trade liberalization on women; or identifying the gender inequalities that make women more vulnerable to climate change. Most recently, during the 3rd Global Congress on Women in Politics and Governance, held in Makati, The Philippines from 19-22 October, UNCTAD Secretary-General Supachai Panitchpakdi spoke on the “role of gender in climate change and its impact on trade and the economy. The theme of the Congress was “Gender in climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction.”

UNCTAD, who has an official mandate to mainstream gender throughout its work, played an active role in the Interagency Task Force on Gender and Trade, which brings together the Food & Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), International Labour Organization (ILO), Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM), UN regional commissions, World Bank and the World Trade Organization.

 

To foster further discussion on gender and trade issues, UNCTAD will convene an Expert Group Meeting on “Mainstreaming Gender in Trade Policy” in March 2009 in Geneva.

 

“The objective of promoting gender equality in international trade relations – the core of the trade and gender debate – is one of the cornerstones of the reflections and efforts to achieve an inclusive form of globalization, or in the words of the ILO World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization, a ‘globalization which puts people first; which respects human dignity and equal worth of every human being.’ Indeed, gender equality is a shared goal of humanity, enshrined as a fundamental human right in the United Nations Charter and many other international conventions and declarations.”

 

Extracted from Trade and Gender Opportunities and Challenges for Developing Countries:

http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/edm20042_en.pdf

Additional Resources

Mainstreaming Gender into Trade and Development Strategies in Africa: Trade Negotiations and Africa Series: No. 4, 2008: http://www.unctad.org/en/docs//ditctncd200713_en.pdf 

Moving towards Gender Sensitisation of Trade Policy, 2008:

http://www.unctad.org/sections/ditc_dir/docs//ditctncd20082_en.pdf 

UNCTAD’s Climate Change Programme: http://www.unctad.org/Templates/StartPage.asp?intItemID=4342&lang=1

 

 





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