Papua New Guinea - Kup Highlands - Women's Leadership for Peace - Fiji Links for Young Women Leaders

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Papua New Guinea - Kup Highlands - Women's Leadership for Peace

Fiji Links for Young Women's Emerging Leadership

 

30 September 2008

 

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

 

From Suva to Kup: Finding Inspiration in the Papua New Guinea (PNG) Highlands

 

By Michelle Reddy

FWRM Young Women’s Officer

Picture: Michelle and a group of Kup women cross a river – part of daily life in the PNG Highlands.

 

Kup, in the Simbu province of the highlands of Papua New Guinea, is a long, long way from Suva City.  It’s a remote and mountainous region, where it gets chilly enough to grow broccoli and the history of tribal warfare is very, very recent.  On the way up, which involved a couple of planes and a long and bumpy truck ride, I kept thinking about the number of times I had talked about this trip - about how the Fiji Women’s Rights Movement (FWRM) would collaborate with Kup Women for Peace (KWP) to begin groundbreaking leadership training for Kup’s young women.

 

It was as a graduate of the FWRM’s Emerging Leaders Forum (ELF) that I first heard about KWP and the amazing women who helped set up the organisation. Last year, I had the privilege of meeting two of the founding members, Mary Kini and Agnes Sil at the DAWN Pacific/FWRM Regional Young Feminist Advocacy training. Meeting the two inspiring women made my visit to Kup, as an ELF graduate and current Young Women’s Officer, especially poignant.

 

Kup is known for its history of tribal fighting, which came to an end following the peaceful invention made by KWP founding members. This is a role that KWP continues to play through its work as peace-makers and as community development implementers. KWP’s interest in establishing a young women’s programme in their community is based on the need to engage girls and young women in KWP’s vision of peace for Kup and the highlands region. KWP approached FWRM to assist in the design of a programme specific to the needs of Kup. This conversation began with a scoping visit to Kup in 200, which finally resulted in a workshop held in Kup from the 15th to 19th September 2008. This was the first of three training sessions to be held between 2008 and 2009.

 

While FWRM’s own ELF training programme was designed for young urban Suva-ites, we worked with the Kup women to develop a programme suited to the rugged mountain terrain and their vision of peace for the highlands. And so, after a long and complicated series of chopping and changing via email, phone calls and radio telephone conversations between Suva and the mountains of PNG, a programme was negotiated and approved.

 

This first training focused on the principles of transformative feminist leadership. By the end of our week together, the Kup girls and young women saw themselves as leaders in their vision of a future of peace.  But they had found it difficult to identify as leaders to begin with – because, as was clear from discussions during the training, leadership has always been associated with men. This perception is also the case in Fiji and many other Pacific Island countries. I found this view in Kup very interesting, particularly because of the amazing role models in the leadership of the founding members of KWP. 

 

Some of the barriers to taking on leadership, as identified by the participants, included custom not allowing them to speak or make any public decisions, lack of knowledge and opportunities to formal education, traditional laws that promote men and impact negatively on women such as marriage and bride price, girls and women used as compensation during times of tribal fights and, young women having low self esteem.

 

This the first time that the girls have ever been asked or given the chance to think of themselves and what it is that they want for themselves. Because we have always been taught and worked as a community it is hard for the girls to explore themselves, their self esteem and what it means to be a young woman leader if they ever considered themselves as such.”

Monica Sil, 17-year-old participant.

 

Despite living so far apart, I felt that young women from Fiji do share common experiences with our Kup sisters: The restriction on our freedom of movement, the perception that we are to be seen but not heard, the negative impact of tradition and custom, patriarchal attitudes and the gender stereotypes present in so many Pacific Island countries.

 

However, even with these similarities, the strategies we employed are vastly different to ensure that Kup’s particular contexts are taken into account. For example, the young women in Kup have to walk long distances in what can often be a hostile and violent environment. One strategy they have developed to deal with this is to work with both men and women in their awareness campaigns.  This means their travel is safer, as their male colleagues accompany them on their advocacy missions from community to community.  The existence of relatively safe transport in Fiji, as well as the vibrant civil society that has brought about some level of acceptance of women’s issues, means that young women are able to access avenues where their voices are heard in public forums, civil society as well governmental forums, the media and other fora.

 

“In terms of my personal development, I realized the many things that we take for granted like running water, food, transport and education. You learn to appreciate what you have but most importantly you embrace the challenges that young women in Kup face and strengthen solidarity of making a positive change in some way”

Shabina Khan, FWRM Human Rights Training Officer.

 

The experiences of the young women in Kup are extremely valuable for other young Pacific island women, particularly in dealing with conflict. KWP’s success in peace building and community development, strengthening the capacity of young women to invigorate the organization, as well as successful collaboration with their Fiji sisters, adds to the overall strengthening of the Pacific women’s movement and further builds solidarity amongst Pacific women.

 

 

FWRM is a multi-ethnic and multicultural NGO committed to removing discrimination against women. By means of core programmes, as well as innovative approaches, the FWRM practice promotes democracy, good governance, feminism and human rights. It strives to empower, unite and provide leadership opportunities for women in Fiji, especially for emerging young leaders.

 
For more information contact Executive Director

Virisila Buadromo +679-9249906

 

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tara Chetty

Communications Officer

Fiji Women's Rights Movement

www.fwrm.org.fj

 

G.P.O.Box 14194

Suva

Fiji Islands

Tel:(679) 3313156

Fax:(679) 3313466

Mobile: (679) 9268342

 

 





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