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Czech Republic Commissions Census Of  Prostitutes

Prague - According to official estimates, there are approximately 10,000 prostitutes of both genders in the Czech Republic, but NGOs believe there may be as many as 30,000. For the time being, precise statistics are lacking, but research commissioned by the Czech Labor and Social Affairs Ministry (MPSV) in collaboration with the Czech Interior Ministry may soon change that.  The data will be used to elaborate social strategies and eventual legislative changes, according to Klára Holanová of MPSV.

The research will map the prostitution scene in the Czech Republic, focusing on the number of people selling their bodies, the regional distribution of prostitution and its forms. Staff of the organizations awarded tenders by MPSV will also do field research. The deadline for applying was July 23, but the ministry received no applications. "It is highly probable that a new public tender will be announced," said Holanová.  Officials count on the research being completed in October 2008.
 

For the time being the authorities rely on data from the Czech Statistical Office, information from NGO field workers, and information from the police. Hana Malinová, Executive Director of the association Rozkoš bez rizika (Pleasure Without Risk) estimates the number of prostitutes of both genders at between 10 000 - 12 000. Approximately 3 000 are said to be in Prague, the majority in clubs. The favorites are particularly enormous businesses where a client can select from 150 women. There are smaller clubs in almost every Czech town. According to Malinová, Czech businessmen are often the primary clients.  Only 8 % of female prostitutes are said to offer their services on the street.

The Czech Catholic organization Charita also devotes itself to female prostitutes in the field as part of its Magdala project, and considers the typical visitor to the clubs to be an "average person", a man with a family who gets what he wants for his money in the club. Project coordinator Jindřiška Krpálková says these men are also often divorced and disappointed by their previous relationships, or they are aging men looking for excitement.

However, even young men visit the clubs, either those who are not interested in permanent relationships, or those who end up there randomly after a night of drinking with their friends. Sex tourists are a whole other story.  These either come to Prague for a weekend prior to getting married in order to bid farewell to their freedom, or are simply seeking an extraordinary experience while on vacation.  The traditional clients are Austrian and German men, who drive to the border areas of Bohemia and Moravia for sex.


According to the Catholic charity, at least 30 000 people in the Czech Republic sell their bodies. Most often, approximately 60 % of these are foreign women, the majority from Bulgaria, China, Russia, Ukraine and Vietnam. Many of them are victims of trafficking. 


The International Organization for Migration (IOM) estimates that annually 300 000 to half a million women and children are trafficked in Europe.

Prostitution is not defined by law in the Czech Republic, and only the criminal acts connected with it can be prosecuted, such as trading in human beings, pandering/pimping, disorderly conduct and endangering the morals of a minor.  The new draft Criminal Code would criminalize prostitution, for example, in the neighborhood of a school.  Those who conduct or organize prostitution in the neighborhood of a school could face up to two years in prison.  Muncipalities are able to regulate street prostitution through public notices.

 

Author: ČTK

Translation: Peacework





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