Some children have been separated from their families |
NAIROBI, 12 Jan 2007 (IRIN) - Scores of women and children have
been separated from their families or wounded in fighting between Somali
government forces and remnants of the Union of Islamic Courts (UIC), sources
said.
A source in southern Somalia, close to the area where air strikes
have hit suspected UIC bases, told IRIN on Friday that some civilians, including
women and children, "have been killed and others wounded".
There are
reports of many children between the ages of five and 15 missing from the
village of Hayo (10 km from the area where the air strikes have been taking
place), he added. "We have no way of knowing how many dead or wounded are out
there in the bush," another source said. "We cannot get to them and neither can
the nomadic communities, for fear of being killed themselves."
In a
statement, the United Nations children's fund (UNICEF) and Save the Children-UK
(SC), said they were very disturbed by reports that children and women were
among the casualties of the aerial bombardment.
"Any continuation of
conflict within Somalia would do much to compromise the modest gains that have
been achieved … over the past 15 years," UNICEF Somalia representative,
Christian Balslev-Olesen, said.
El Khidir Daloum, SC country director,
said: "Children in Somalia, and in particular the south, are suffering the
consequences of a triple humanitarian crisis: drought, flooding and now
conflict.
"Unless the situation stabilises rapidly, no one can guarantee
the safety of Somali children. More will be separated from their families,
orphaned and vulnerable to abuse and neglect."
But in the Kenyan capital
of Nairobi the United States ambassador, Michael Ranneberger, said: "Contrary to
press reports, US actions have included only one strike against a group of
al-Qaeda in southern Somalia. No civilians were injured as a result of this
action."
UNICEF and SC said they were concerned by accounts that camps
for internally displaced people had come under grenade attack. Information has
also been received that children were randomly shot in the street while others
risk being recruited to fight by re-emerging warlords.
Children had
featured prominently in recent fighting as active combatants. "The agencies say
this is unacceptable under any rules of engagement," UNICEF and SC said in a
joint statement. "[We] demand that all children associated with armed forces or
groups must be immediately released from their ranks or from detention centres
where they might currently be held."
They noted that the fighting, which
had displaced more than 65,000 people, had severely affected school enrolment,
and restricted access for humanitarian workers to reach vulnerable populations.
The country's security situation remains fragile and attacks by
unidentified persons on Ethiopian and government forces continue. At the same
time, the government was continuing its discussions with community leaders in
the city.
"Last night [Thursday] they [gunmen] attacked the Ambassador
Hotel at 8:20 pm local time, where many government people including the chief of
police, are staying," a local resident, who requested anonymity, said.
The attackers, he said, used grenade launchers and engaged government
forces guarding the hotel for about 20 minutes before disappearing. "This sort
of attack has become common in the city for the last week," he added. There were
reports of casualties.
On Friday, six people were reported dead after
gunmen fired a rocket-propelled grenade on the presidential compound in
Mogadishu.
Somali government spokesman Abdirahman Dinari said it was
"working very hard to bring the security situation in the city under control as
soon as possible. There are consultations going on with community leaders to get
the situation under control peacefully."
He said while the consultations
were going on, the government was dealing with the insecurity. "We have already
dismantled a number of roadblocks and arrested about 20 criminals," Dinari said.
He added the crackdown would continue until the city was "safe and secure".
Residents living in areas with a military presence, however, were
reported to be leaving for fear of being caught in a crossfire, said a civil
society source.