IDP's = Internally Displaced
Persons
United Nations
A/61/276
______________________________________________________________________________________
Distr.:
General
Original: English
General Assembly
___________________________________________
Sixty-first session
Item 66 (c) of the provisional
agenda*
Promotion and protection of human rights: human rights
situations and reports of special rapporteurs and
representatives
Protection of and assistance to internally displaced
persons
Note by the
Secretary-General
The Secretary-General has the honour to transmit to the members of the
General Assembly the report of the Representative of the Secretary-General on
the human rights of internally displaced persons, Walter Kälin, in accordance
with Economic and Social Council resolution 2004/263 and Commission on Human
Rights resolution 2005/46.
* A/61/150.
A/61/276
_______________________________________________________
Report of the Representative of the Secretary-General on
the human rights of internally displaced persons
Summary
Approaching the conclusion of the second year of his mandate, the
Representative of the Secretary-General on the human rights of internally
displaced persons, Walter Kälin, reflects upon a period that has seen progress
on many fronts. The Heads of State and Government at the 2005 World Summit
unanimously recognized the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement as an
important international framework for the protection of internally displaced
persons (IDPs). Similar progress has been made at the regional level, as a
number of regional organizations have begun to address internal displacement in
their activities and legal instruments. Within the United Nations, progress has
been made in the mainstreaming of human rights, particularly in the context of
humanitarian reform measures and in the adoption by the Inter-Agency Standing
Committee of the Operational Guidelines on Human Rights and Natural Disasters.
Working with national Governments, regional organizations and United Nations
agencies and country teams, the Representative has sought to be either a
catalyst or a support for these and other efforts.
The Secretary-General’s recent review of the Representative’s mandate
concluded that the mandate had proved useful for mainstreaming, advocacy and
dialogue on the challenges posed by internal displacement. The Secretary-General
further found that the mandate complemented the operational capacities of United
Nations agencies and civil society, adding value to a common international
approach, but concluded that the standard servicing of the resources available
had not been sufficient to support the full range of activities envisaged by the
Representative, particularly with regard to mainstreaming.
This report discusses the work that the Representative has undertaken
pursuant to his mandate to engage in dialogue with Governments, mainstream the
human rights of IDPs into all parts of the United Nations system and promote the
dissemination, recognition and use of the Guiding Principles. It presents the
Representative’s principal recommendations from recent missions and working
visits. It further presents the results of his cooperation with regional
organizations and United Nations partners. Finally, it presents a number of
capacity-building projects undertaken by the Representative, including an annual
course and a manual for legislators on national implementation of the Guiding
Principles, and several studies related to IDPs and peace
processes.
06-47492