WUNRN
http://www.wunrn.com 
 
WUNRN notes that the thematic issue of the
2007 United Nations Commission on the Status of Women - CSW is:
 
THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION
AND VIOLENCE AGAINST THE GIRL CHILD.
_____________________________________________________________________________
 
http://www.violencestudy.org/r25
 

NEW - READ the Secretary-General’s Report on Violence Against Children which will be presented on 11 October 2006 to the General Assembly...

NEW - Visit the Study Media Centre for the latest information on the Launch of the United Nations Secretary-General’s Study Report on Violence Against Children...

Study Media Center - http://www.violencestudy.org/r55
 

The United Nations Secretary-General’s Study on Violence against Children

MEDIA BULLETIN No.1

For more information, ideas, to set up interviews:  Dr June Kane, Lead Communication Officer, Secretariat, UN SGSVAC:  junekane@bigpond.net.au

 

What is the ‘Violence Study’?

The UN Secretary-General’s Study on Violence against Children has been a global effort to paint a detailed picture of the nature, extent and causes of violence against children, and to propose clear recommendations for action to prevent and respond to it.

This is the first time that an attempt has been made to document the reality of violence against children around the world, and to map out what is being done to stop it. 

The Study process, which since 2003 has been led by the Independent Expert appointed by the Secretary-General, Professor Paulo Sérgio Pinheiro, has involved many thousands of people.

All over the world, children and young people, UN agencies and NGOs, governments, researchers, journalists and activists have attended national and regional consultations, participated in working groups, answered detailed questionnaires and provided submissions and other input. 

On 11 October 2006, the UN General Assembly will consider the Study’s findings and recommendations. A book will be launched that same day that gives more detail on the report’s conclusions.  A child-friendly version of the report and an educational kit for children and young people to work against violence will also be launched in New York. An exhibition at the UN Secretariat will give children and young people a chance to talk to staff, delegates and visitors about the problem and what can be done to address it.  On 12 October a high-level roundtable will give the young people’s representatives a chance to put questions to some eminent commentators, including Professor Pinheiro, the Heads of UN agencies, government and private sector representatives and others.

The Study’s findings

The Study focuses on the nature and extent of violence against children in five settings: 

·          the home and family;

·          schools and educational settings;

·          other institutional settings (orphanages, children in conflict with the law);

·          in the workplace, and

·          the community and on the streets.

It concludes that violence against children happens everywhere, in every country and society and across all social groups. 

Extreme violence against children may hit the headlines but children say that the daily, repeated small acts of violence also hurt them. 

While some violence is unexpected and isolated, most violent acts against children are carried out by people they know and should be able to trust: parents, boyfriends or girlfriends, spouses and partners, schoolmates, teachers and employers. 

Violence against children includes physical violence, psychological violence such as insults and humiliation, discrimination, neglect and maltreatment.

Although the consequences may vary according to the nature and severity of the violence inflicted, the short- and long-term repercussions for children are very often grave and damaging.

Story ideas provided by some of the many Study partners. Contact details are given for each source.  Please let June Kane know if you follow up these leads or need extra info or contacts.

Popular Photography School

In the biggest city slum in Rio de Janeiro, the main primary school often closes because of the violent conflicts between two groups formed by drug dealers in the community of Nova Holanda. The school is on a street that divides the neighbourhood into two different communities.

This is the reality of life for many of the students of the Popular Photography School run by Observatório de Favelas and supported by UNICEF since 2005. Growing up in an environment vulnerable to different forms of violence, the young people who take part into these classes are taught to develop a different view of the world through the lens of a camera. The School provides professional training in photography to adolescents from favelas in Rio de Janeiro. It seeks not only to provide career opportunities for these young people but to widen the scope of photographic images of life in the favelas, finding beauty as well as drama in the whole gamut of life in the favelas. At the moment the only image people have of those who live in the favelas is of scenes of violence: shoot-outs, dead bodies on the street.  This contributes to the enormous stigma faced by children and adolescents.

Jailson de Souza, E-mail: andrea@observatoriodefavelas.org.br, Phone: +55 (21) 3888-3220

The Artisans of Fez

In the winding streets of the Old City of Fez, Morocco, tourists wonder at the skills of the artisans who produce blue-glazed pottery, copper bowls, jewellery, fine silk beading, carpets and the colourful, exotic tiles (zellige) that are exported all over the world.  They do not realize that many of these artisans are children.  Most, as young as nine years of age, have never been to school and spend their days hammering, soldering, weaving and painting, often in crowded, dangerous conditions with little fresh air.  By the time they reach adolescence, these children may have arthritic hands, respiratory infections, poor eyesight and a stooped back.  They cannot read or write and their chances of improving their lives are slim. Once these children would have been considered ‘apprentices’, learning their craft.  Today they are generally exploited labour, as the master craftsmen put them to full-time work to meet the demands of parents who want to be paid for their children’s labour.

Working together with the master artisans, UNICEF Morocco and the ILO’s International Programme for the Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC) have given many of these children a second chance.  The children now go to school, with school materials provided through NGOs supported by UNICEF.  For older children who continue to work, classes are provided in their workplaces.  Teachers are provided by IPEC and bright classrooms are prepared with the cooperation of the master artisans.  The enthusiasm of the children is boundless.  “Now that I can read,” a 10 year-old boy says, “I can work out the street names and don’t get lost in the town any more!”

Rajae Berrada, E-mail: rberrada@unicef.org, Phone: +212 (0)3775 9741; Mob: +212 (0)6139 6179.

Violence-free schools

UNICEF has recognized 110 schools in Croatia as “violence-free schools”.  The schools have all implemented a seven-step programme to build a safer school environment, as part of UNICEF’s campaign “Stop Violence among Children”. The campaign was launched in 2003 in cooperation with the Croatian Government as a response to growing concern about bullying in schools. It has been very successful: 92 per cent of people in Croatia have heard of it and 53 per cent rate it highly.

School bullying is a problem all over the world and can cause short- and long-term damage to children.  Leadership by the government – sending out a clear message that bullying will not be tolerated in schools – is vital. In Croatia this message has been heard.  After two years of the ‘violence-free schools’ initiative, there are now 216 Croatian schools involved in violence prevention.

Jetchka Karaslavova, E-mail: jkaraslavova@unicef.org, Phone: +35 92 969 6207; Mob: +359 88 871 1364





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